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Introduction
Documentation Overview
How MemSQL Works
FAQs
MemSQL FAQ
Support FAQ
Guides
Overview
Deploy MemSQL
Data Ingest
Development
Cluster Management
Client and Application
Security
Concepts
Concepts Overview
Aggregator
Code Generation
Columnstore
Database
Data Skew
Distributed Architecture
Distributed SQL
Geospatial Guide
Indexes
Information Schema
JSON Guide
Leaf
Master Aggregator
Memory Management
MySQL Features Unsupported in MemSQL
Prepared Statements
Persistent Computed Columns
Queries
System Status
Table
Window Functions Guide
Workload Management
Pipelines
Pipelines Overview
Extractors
Transforms
Pipelines System Variables
Pipelines Information Schema Tables
Kafka Pipelines Overview
Kafka Pipelines Quickstart
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S3 Pipelines Quickstart
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Azure Blob Pipelines Quickstart
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Filesystem Pipelines Quickstart
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Workload Profiling
Workload Profiling Overview
Management View Reference
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Tools
MemSQL Ops
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MemSQL Ops Architecture
MemSQL Ops Command Line Interface
Status Page
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Schema Explorer Page
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Data Import Page
Speed Test
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Configuration Reference
memsql.cnf (MemSQL Configuration)
settings.conf (MemSQL Ops Configuration)
System Variables
How to Update System Variables
MemSQL Ops CLI Reference
Overview
Local MemSQL Ops Agent Management
Overview
UNFOLLOW
STATUS
STOP
SSL-SET-CERT
SSL-DISABLE
API-TOKEN
AGENT-UPDATE-API-TOKEN
AGENT-ID
VERSION
UNINSTALL
START
FOLLOW
RESTART
CLUSTER-MANUAL-CONTROL
MemSQL Backup Management
Overview
DATABASE-BACKUP
AGENT-BACKUP
BACKUP-LIST
AGENT-RESTORE
DATABASE-RESTORE
BACKUP-DELETE
MemSQL License Management
Overview
LICENSE-LIST
LICENSE-ADD
MemSQL Node and Cluster Management
Overview
MEMSQL-ENABLE-HIGH-AVAILABILITY
MEMSQL-LIST
MEMSQL-OPTIMIZE
MEMSQL-PATH
MEMSQL-DEPLOY
MEMSQL-STOP
MEMSQL-UPGRADE
MEMSQL-UPDATE-ROOT-PASSWORD
MEMSQL-UPDATE-CONFIG
MEMSQL-DELETE
MEMSQL-MONITOR
MEMSQL-RESTART
MEMSQL-UNMONITOR
MEMSQL-START
MemSQL Ops File Management
Overview
FILE-DELETE
FILE-ADD
FILE-LIST
MemSQL Ops Job Management
Overview
JOB-INFO
JOB-LOGS
JOB-CANCEL
JOB-WAIT
JOB-LIST
MemSQL Ops Superuser Management
Overview
SUPERUSER-LIST
SUPERUSER-ADD
SUPERUSER-DELETE
MemSQL Ops Tools
Overview
REPORT
Remote MemSQL Ops Agent Management
Overview
AGENT-UPGRADE
AGENT-START
AGENT-UNINSTALL
AGENT-LIST
AGENT-SET-CREDENTIAL
AGENT-DEPLOY
AGENT-PUT
AGENT-SSH
AGENT-GET
AGENT-STOP
AGENT-MOVE-MEMSQL-INSTALLS-DIR
Spark Management
Overview
SPARK-PIPELINE-EXPORT
SPARK-DISCONNECT
SPARK-DEPLOY
SPARK-SHELL
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SPARK-COMPONENT-LIST
PIP
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SPARK-CONNECT
SPARK-UPGRADE
INTERFACE-SET-JAR
SPARK-COMPONENT-UNMONITOR
SPARK-COMPONENT-STOP
SPARK-UNINSTALL
SQL Reference
Overview
Data Types
Aggregate Functions
Overview
APPROX_COUNT_DISTINCT
AVG
COUNT
GROUP_CONCAT
MAX
MIN
STD
STDDEV_SAMP
SUM
VARIANCE
VAR_SAMP
Cluster Management Commands
Overview
Node Requirements for MemSQL Commands
ADD LEAF
AGGREGATOR SET AS MASTER
ATTACH LEAF
ATTACH LEAF ALL
DETACH LEAF
EXPLAIN REBALANCE PARTITIONS
REBALANCE PARTITIONS
REMOVE LEAF
RESTORE REDUNDANCY
SHOW CLUSTER STATUS
SHOW AGGREGATORS
SHOW LEAVES
Conditional Functions
Overview
CASE
COALESCE
CONVERT
ELT
GREATEST
IF
IFNULL
ISNULL
LEAST
NULLIF
SLEEP
Data Definition Language (DDL)
Overview
ALTER TABLE
ALTER VIEW
CREATE DATABASE
CREATE INDEX
CREATE VIEW
CREATE TABLE
DESCRIBE
DROP DATABASE
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DROP TABLE
DROP VIEW
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OPTIMIZE TABLE
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Data Manipulation Language (DML)
Overview
BEGIN
COMMIT
ROLLBACK
DELETE
EXPLAIN
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INSERT
PROFILE
REPLACE
SELECT
TRUNCATE
UNION
UPDATE
USE
WITH (Common Table Expressions)
Date and Time Functions
Overview
ADDTIME
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CURRENT_TIME
CURRENT_TIMESTAMP
DATE
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DAY
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SEC_TO_TIME
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TIME
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TIMESTAMP
TIMESTAMPADD
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UTC_DATE
UTC_TIME
UTC_TIMESTAMP
WEEK
WEEKDAY
YEAR
Geospatial Functions
Overview
APPROX_GEOGRAPHY_INTERSECTS
GEOGRAPHY_AREA
GEOGRAPHY_CONTAINS
GEOGRAPHY_DISTANCE
GEOGRAPHY_INTERSECTS
GEOGRAPHY_LATITUDE
GEOGRAPHY_LENGTH
GEOGRAPHY_LONGITUDE
GEOGRAPHY_POINT
GEOGRAPHY_WITHIN_DISTANCE
JSON Functions
Overview
JSON_ARRAY_CONTAINS_<type>
JSON_ARRAY_PUSH_<type>
JSON_DELETE_KEY
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JSON_GET_TYPE
JSON Keypaths
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Numeric Functions
Overview
ABS
ACOS
ASIN
ATAN
ATAN2, ATAN
BIT_COUNT
bitwise AND (&)
bitwise NOT (~)
bitwise OR (|)
bitwise XOR (^)
bitwise left shift (<<)
bitwise right shift (>>)
CEIL
CONV
COS
COT
DEGREES
FLOOR
LAST_INSERT_ID
LOG
PI
POW
RADIANS
RAND
ROUND
SIN
SQRT
TAN
TRUNCATE
Operational Commands
Overview
ANALYZE
BACKUP
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REPAIR DATABASE
REPLICATE DATABASE
RESTORE
SELECT GLOBAL
SET GLOBAL
SHOW REPLICATION STATUS
SNAPSHOT DATABASE
STOP REPLICATING
Pipelines Commands
Overview
ALTER PIPELINE
CREATE PIPELINE
DROP PIPELINE
START PIPELINE
STOP PIPELINE
TEST PIPELINE
Security Management Commands
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CREATE GROUP
CREATE ROLE
CREATE USER
CURRENT_USER
DROP GROUP
DROP ROLE
DROP USER
GRANT
GRANT GROUP
GRANT ROLE
REVOKE
REVOKE GROUP
REVOKE ROLE
SET PASSWORD
SHOW GRANTS
SHOW GROUPS
SHOW GROUPS FOR ROLE
SHOW GROUPS FOR USER
SHOW ROLES
SHOW ROLES FOR GROUP
SHOW ROLES FOR USER
SHOW USERS
SHOW USERS FOR GROUP
SHOW USERS FOR ROLE
Permissions Matrix
Default Mode Permissions Changes
Strict Mode Permissions
SHOW Commands
Overview
SHOW CREATE PIPELINE
SHOW COLUMNS
SHOW DATABASES
SHOW GLOBAL STATUS
SHOW GLOBAL VARIABLES
SHOW INDEX
SHOW INDEXES
SHOW KEYS
SHOW LOAD ERRORS
SHOW LOAD WARNINGS
SHOW PIPELINES
SHOW PLANCACHE
SHOW PROCESSLIST
SHOW SCHEMAS
SHOW SESSION STATUS
SHOW SESSION VARIABLES
SHOW STATUS [EXTENDED]
SHOW TABLE STATUS
SHOW TABLES
SHOW VARIABLES
SHOW WARNINGS
String Functions
Overview
AES_DECRYPT
AES_ENCRYPT
ASCII
BIN
BINARY
CHAR
CHARACTER_LENGTH
CONCAT
CONCAT_WS
FIELD
FORMAT
FROM_BASE64
HEX
INET_ATON
INET_NTOA
INSTR
LCASE
LEFT
LENGTH
LOCATE
LPAD
LTRIM
MD5
RIGHT
RLIKE
RPAD
RTRIM
SHA1
SHA2
SUBSTRING
SUBSTRING_INDEX
TO_BASE64
TRIM
UCASE
UNHEX
Vector Functions
Overview
DOT_PRODUCT
VECTOR_SUB
EUCLIDEAN_DISTANCE
JSON_ARRAY_PACK
Window Functions
Overview
DENSE_RANK
LAG
LEAD
NTILE
PERCENT_RANK
RANK
ROW_NUMBER
Troubleshooting Reference
Overview
Capacity Limit Error
Memory Errors
MemSQL Tools Issues
Network Errors
Operations Errors
Query Errors
Release Notes
MemSQL
7.0 Release Notes
6.8 Release Notes
6.7 Release Notes
6.5 Release Notes
6.0 Release Notes
5.8 Release Notes
5.7 Release Notes
5.5 Release Notes
5.1 Release Notes
5.0 Release Notes
4.1 Release Notes
4.0 Release Notes
3.2 Release Notes
3.1 Release Notes
MemSQL Ops
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Data Ingest
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Data Ingest
Data Loading Options
5 min read
Learn about the different options for loading data into MemSQL.
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