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create-node
Create a MemSQL node on the local machine.
Usage
Create a MemSQL node on the local machine
memsqlctl create-node will create a MemSQL node on the local machine by creating
its config file and various data directories on the local filesystem.
It will also start the node by default.
Example usages:
memsqlctl create-node --password TEST_PASSWORD
This will create a node with its files in the default install directory.
The node will also be started and the MemSQL root password will be set to
"TEST_PASSWORD".
If you do not want to use the --password flag to pass in the MemSQL
root password you may also set the environment variable "MEMSQL_PASSWORD".
The --password must be specified if the node will be started, but it may be set
to the empty string (equivalent to no password) for convenience in demo or
testing situations:
memsqlctl create-node --password ""
If you only want to lay out the node's data and directories on the filesystem
but do not want to start the process, set --no-start:
memsqlctl create-node --no-start
Note that you must NOT specify a password when you use --no-start and thus when
the node is eventually started, its MemSQL root password will not be set. You
will have to run 'memsqlctl change-root-password' to set it.
To configure the port (default 3306):
memsqlctl create-node ... --port 3307
By default the node's data and directories will be rooted in a base install
directory (named a randomly generated UUID) which is in the default install dir.
To find out where the default install dir is, run "memsqlctl env".
Note that the memsql-server rpm and deb packages configure the default install
dir to be /var/lib/memsql.
If you want to change the location of the node's base install dir:
memsqlctl create-node ... --base-install-dir /memsql_node_1
This will lay out all of the node's data and directories in /memsql_node_1
The filesystem will resemble:
/memsql_node_1
memsql.cnf
data/
auditlogs/
plancache/
tracelogs/
If you want to change the location of only one directory and leave the rest
in a directory rooted in the default install dir:
memsqlctl create-node ... --datadir /data/memsql_node_1/data
The filesystem will resemble:
{default install dir}
{base dir}
memsql.cnf
auditlogs/
plancache/
tracelogs/
/data/memsql_node_1
data/
Usage:
memsqlctl create-node [flags]
Flags:
--auditlogsdir ABSOLUTE_PATH Absolute path to the auditlogs directory
--base-install-dir ABSOLUTE_PATH Absolute path to the base install directory
--bind-address IPv4 The bind address
--datadir ABSOLUTE_PATH Absolute path to the data directory
--disable-auto-restart Disable automatic restart of memsqld on error
-h, --help Help for create-node
--memsql-config ABSOLUTE_PATH Absolute path to the MemSQL config file
--no-start Do not start the node
-p, --password STRING The password
--plancachedir ABSOLUTE_PATH Absolute path to the plancache directory
-P, --port PORT The port
--tracelogsdir ABSOLUTE_PATH Absolute path to the tracelogs directory
Global Flags:
-c, --config FILE_PATH Path to the memsqctl config file
--default-install-dir DIRECTORY_PATH Path to the default install directory
-j, --json Print output in JSON format
--node-metadata-file FILE_PATH Path to the node metadata file
--parallelism POSITIVE_INTEGER Maximum amount of operations to be run in parallel
--ssl-ca FILE_PATH Path to the CA certificate file in PEM format to authenticate the MemSQL server certificate
--timeout duration Maximum time for operation to complete (e.g., 30s, 10m, 1.5h)
-v, --verbosity count Increase logging verbosity
-y, --yes Enable non-interactive mode and assume the user would like to move forward with the proposed actions by default
Remarks
memsqlctl will create (if one does not already exist) a new memsql.cnf
file for the node and populate it with paths for the data directory (datadir), plancache directory (plancachedir), temporary directory (tmpdir), trace log directory (tracelogsdir), and audit log directory (auditlogsdir). For each of these directory paths, if the directory does not exist, memsqlctl will create the directory. The owner for each directory is the current user with the permissions set to 755.
Next, memsqlctl will add a record of the node (its path to memsql.cnf
) to the node metadata file, nodes.hcl
.
If --base-install-dir
is specified, all of the other directories (data, tracelogs, etc) will be placed in that directory by default. So to install a node into a particular directory, run create-node --base-install-dir /my/dir
. Specifying values for --datadir
, --tracelogsdir
, etc. allow you to put those particular directory somewhere else, but all directories you don’t specify will go into the directory specified by --base-install-dir
.
If --base-install-dir
is not specified, memsqlctl sets the base install directory to a subdirectory of --default-install-dir
. The --default-install-dir
flag can be specified as a global flag, but would more likely be specified in the global memsqlctl configuration file which is at /etc/memsql/memsqlctl.hcl
by default. If you set --default-install-dir
, then by default, all created nodes will go into that directory. When creating a node in the --default-install-dir
, memsqlctl will create a subdirectory with a random UUID name to differentiate it from other nodes on the same machine. So the default base directory of a new node will be something like /var/lib/memsql/2de7ec03-93c3-4f90-837b-65aaa769034d
. /var/lib/memsql
is the default value of --default-install-dir
.
If --password
is specified by the user, memsqlctl will connect to the node and run the necessary GRANT…
SQL commands to set a password for the root user. The encrypted password will be added to nodes.hcl
.
This command is interactive unless you use either the --yes
or --json
flags to override interactive behavior.
The memsqlctl create-node
command is equivalent to the memsql-admin create-node command.
Output
The following is the standard output for the create-node
command. Also, if you want to create more than one node per machine, you must set --port
to a unique value for each new subsequent node.
$ sudo memsqlctl create-node
memsqlctl will perform the following actions:
· Create node on port 3307
- Base directory = /var/lib/memsql/e3f3bceb-a714-421d-8451-905e1d35684a
- Config file = /var/lib/memsql/e3f3bceb-a714-421d-8451-905e1d35684a/memsql.cnf
· Set up runtime environment
· Start node
Would you like to continue? [y/N]: y
✓ Created node with MemSQL ID 994274A024996ADAD6B1B780352C0EDBC0E7328F
✓ Set up runtime environment
✓ Started node with MemSQL ID 994274A024996ADAD6B1B780352C0EDBC0E7328F