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BACKUP
Back up data to a binary file.
BACKUP [DATABASE] db_name TO "backup_path"
Notes
db_name
is the name of a MemSQL database.- The
BACKUP
command writes a consistent snapshot of the database to disk. This means a backup stores the data in the database as it existed at the time theBACKUP
operation started (all committed transactions at the time theBACKUP
started will be stored in the backup). BACKUP
is an online operation, which means that writes will continue to run while theBACKUP
is in progress. Any writes executed after theBACKUP
has started will not be reflected in the stored backup.- All partitions of the database need to be in the online or replicating state to run a
BACKUP
operation. The backup file is created on the server and not the client, unlikemysqldump
.backup_path
is specified relative tomemsqlbin/data
. - This command must be run on the master aggregator node (see Node Requirements for MemSQL Commands). The master aggregator needs to briefly block new queries from running across the cluster to start a
BACKUP
running. Once theBACKUP
is running queries can run against the cluster normally. If there is a long running query executing at the time aBACKUP
operation is run theBACKUP
will block and wait for it to finish. - The easiest way to
BACKUP
andRESTORE
databases is using a network file system (NFS) mounted on every node in the cluster as described here: RESTORE
Info
This MemSQL feature is only available in MemSQL Enterprise Edition. MemSQL Enterprise Edition includes 24x7 support and several enterprise-only features for critical deployments. For more information about MemSQL Community and MemSQL Enterprise, see the MemSQL Editions page.
Example
The following example creates a backup on each node in the /var/lib/memsql/data
directory.
mysql> BACKUP DATABASE memsql_demo to "./";
Query OK, 1 row affected (6.32 sec)